There are many renowned fountains in the city center of Rome.
One of the most distinguished sculptors and artists of the 17th century, Gian Lorenzo Bernini planned, created and constructed almost all of them.
He was additionally a city designer, in addition to his skills as a fountain engineer, and traces of his life's work are apparent throughout the streets of Rome.
To completely reveal their skill, primarily in the form of community water fountains and water features, Bernini's father, a distinguished Florentine sculptor, guided his young son, and they eventually relocated in the Roman Capitol.
An exemplary workman, Bernin received praise and the patronage of popes and well known painters.
Originally he was well known for his sculpting skills.
He used his expertise and melded it gracefully with Roman marble, most significantly in the Vatican.
Though many artists had an impact on his work, Michelangelo had the most profound effect.
Any spot can be improved by the sights, sounds and improved air quality produced by outdoor fountains.
They offer many health benefits and create a lovely atmosphere to entertain loved ones.
In the end though, you will probably discover certain benefits your fountain will give only to you.
It could bring to mind of a treasured holiday experience from your past.
You might think back to someone special when you look at it.
It could also be turned into a memorial to honor someone already deceased.
Whatever it contributes to your life, you will certainly enjoy it for many years to come.
A water fountain is an architectural piece that pours water into a basin or jets it high into the air in order to supply drinking water, as well as for decorative purposes.
Originally, fountains only served a practical purpose.
Water fountains were connected to a spring or aqueduct to supply drinkable water as well as bathing water for cities, townships and villages.
Up until the 19th century, fountains had to be higher and closer to a water supply, including aqueducts and reservoirs, in order to benefit from gravity which fed the fountains.
Fountains were not only utilized as a water source for drinking water, but also to adorn homes and celebrate the artist who created it.
Roman fountains often depicted imagery of animals or heroes made of bronze or stone masks.
To depict the gardens of paradise, Muslim and Moorish garden planners of the Middle Ages introduced fountains to their designs.
Fountains enjoyed a considerable role in the Gardens of Versailles, all part of French King Louis XIV’s desire to exert his power over nature.

The Romans of the 17th and 18th centuries created baroque decorative fountains to glorify the Popes who commissioned them as well as to mark the location where the restored Roman aqueducts entered the city.
The end of the 19th century saw the rise in usage of indoor plumbing to provide drinking water, so urban fountains were relegated to strictly decorative elements.
The creation of special water effects and the recycling of water were two things made possible by replacing gravity with mechanical pumps.
Modern fountains are used to embellish public spaces, honor individuals or events, and enhance recreational and entertainment events.
You can animate your living space by putting in an indoor wall fountain.
Your eyes, your ears and your well-being can be favorably influenced by including this type of indoor feature in your home.
If you doubt the benefits of water fountains, just look at the research supporting this theory.
The negative ions emitted by water features are offset by the positive ions produced by modern-day conveniences.
When positive ions overtake negative ones, this results in improved mental and physical wellness.
You can become more alert, relaxed and lively due to an increase in the serotonin levels resulting from these types of features.
An improved mood as well as a removal of air impurities comes from the negative ions released by indoor wall fountains
Allergies, air-borne pollutants among other annoyances can be done away with by these water features.
Finally, these fountains absorb dust particles and micro-organisms in the air thereby affecting your general health for the better.
Throughout Europe, the chief means of dissiminating useful hydraulic understanding and fountain design ideas were the published pamphlets and illustrated publications of the time, which added to the advancement of scientific development.
An unnamed French water feature designer became an internationally renowned hydraulic pioneer in the late 1500's.
His competence in developing gardens and grottoes with incorporated and ingenious water attributes began in Italy and with commissions in Brussels, London and Germany.

The text, “The Principles of Moving Forces,” penned near the end of his lifetime in France, turned into the fundamental writing on hydraulic mechanics and engineering.
Classical antiquity hydraulic developments were elaborated as well as changes to key classical antiquity hydraulic advancements in the publication.
Prominent among these works were those of Archimedes, the creator of the water screw, a mechanical method of moving water.
Sunlight warming water in a couple of vessels unseen in a room adjacent to an beautiful water fountain was displayed in one illustration.
Activating the water fountain is hot water that expands and ascends to close up the conduits.
Models for pumps, water wheels, water attributes and outdoor ponds are also covered in the guide.